LanceDB vs Qdrant

Two sides of the vector database decision: embedded / local-first and open-source vector store. When each fits, what it costs, who moves from one to the other, and what makers who chose it say.

Ask your AI about this, with this page as the source:ChatGPT ↗Claude ↗Perplexity ↗

Which fits you

Choose LanceDB if
  • An embedded vector database that stores vectors and data as files on local disk or object storage, with no server to run.

Use it whenYou want vectors in your app process or a serverless function, backed by S3-style storage.

Trade-offMany concurrent writers need care, and the managed cloud is a separate paid product.

Choose Qdrant if
  • You need an open-source store with heavy filtering or hybrid search, self-hosted or managed

Use it whenYour queries combine similarity with many filters, such as tenant, date and category.

Trade-offOne more service to deploy and keep in sync with your main database.

At a glance

LanceDBQdrant
Used by3 makers' products · 39 open-source projects18 makers' products · 68 open-source projects
Cost at default usagevectors stored 1 million vectors, queries 1 million queries, vectors written or updated 500k writes—$103/mo Standard (3 nodes, 0.5 vCPU / 4 GiB each)
Downloads1.5M/wk4.7× vs npm696.8k/wk−19% vs npm
PricingFree (open source); LanceDB Cloud billed by usage, Enterprise by contract.Free and open source to self-host; Qdrant Cloud has a free tier plus usage-based paid plans. · paid from Usage-based, no minimum
Free tierYesYes
Open sourceYes · self-hostableYes · self-hostable

What makers say

Makers on using it for vector database, from Product Hunt and Starter Story interviews, each linked to the source. Products with a page of their own and fuller notes first.

On LanceDB

No maker quote about LanceDB for vector database yet.

On Qdrant
After evaluating a bunch of Vector DBs to be our internal vector DB, we finally closed on QDrant because it was the one that scaled the best and had the best price performance ratio
Conva.AI, the makerSep 2026 ↗
Thanks to Qdrant, we utilize it as a vector database to store our knowledge base and uploaded file data. Our RAG would not be possible without it.
AICamp, the makerSep 2026 ↗
We evaluated a bunch of vector DBs—and Qdrant stood out for its blazing speed, filtering, and hybrid search. It's the unsung hero that lets our AI agents recall and reason across docs, CRMs, and conversations in milliseconds.
Zams, the makerSep 2026 ↗
12 more on the Qdrant page →

Loved and watch-outs

Themes that recur in makers' words and Hacker News comments, each linked to what it summarises.

LanceDBNothing that recurs in what we collected yet.
Qdrant
Most loved
  • It is fast and scales with strong price-performance, helped by its Rust core. PH
  • Payload filtering and hybrid semantic plus boolean search work together. PH
  • Runs easily self-hosted in Docker, a common pick for local RAG and agent memory. PHHNHN 2HN 3
Watch-outs
  • As a separate server it is slower than in-process stores for small local datasets. HN
  • Setting up and operating a vector database is overkill for teams that just need working search. HNHN 2
On Product Hunt: 5.0★, 23 reviews · mentioned most: fast performance, semantic search, excellent documentation

Who uses each

Used by both — often one replacing the other, or each for a different part of the product

What makers pair each with

With LanceDB
pgvectorInside your databaseApps already on Postgres that want vector search in the same database, joined with normal tables.
ChromaEmbedded / local-firstPrototyping RAG on your laptop with a pip or npm install and no server to run.vs Qdrant →
PineconeManaged vector storeA fully hosted index with nothing to operate, sized by usage.vs Qdrant →
WeaviateOpen-source vector storeHybrid search that mixes keyword and vector results, with built-in modules that can create embeddings for you.vs Qdrant →
turbopufferManaged vector storeVery large or many-tenant indexes where storing everything on object storage keeps cost down.vs LanceDB →vs Qdrant →